Gary Gensler: the SEC has never claimed that BTC and ETH are securities
At the same time, the official did not explicitly refute that both assets meet the definition of an investment contract

15.01.2025 - 09:55
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4 min
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What’s new? The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) “never claimed” that bitcoin and Ethereum are securities, has said in an interview with Yahoo Finance preparing to retire chairman Gary Gensler. The official emphasized that neither he nor his predecessor Jay Clayton made any such assertions.
What else is known? However, Gensler added that due to the specifics of his job, he could not unequivocally state that the two tokens were not securities.
Gensler will step down on January 20, following the inauguration of Donald Trump and the arrival of a cryptocurrency-friendly administration. During his leadership, the SEC brought numerous lawsuits against crypto firms for violating securities laws while refusing to issue guidance for the industry.

SEC’s court victory against Terra allowed the regulator to levy a record annual amount of fines
Without Terra’s $4,47 billion fine, the amount of penalties would have been the lowest since 2013
The regulator also sent pre-trial complaints to firms interacting with the Ethereum Foundation NPO. Ethereum blockchain software company Consensys then sued the SEC and claimed that the agency’s former director of enforcement approved an initiative to launch an investigation into Ethereum 2.0 in 2023.

Consensys will cut its staff by 20% due to increased costs of litigation with the SEC
The company was accused of violating securities laws related to the MetaMask crypto wallet it developed
This is what the blockchain is called after the transition from the Proof of Work (PoW) consensus algorithm to Proof of Stake (PoS) in September 2022. Notably, in 2023, Gensler allowed all PoS tokens to be recognized as securities.
Lawmakers also asked Gensler to clarify whether ETH is a security. Former House Financial Services Committee Chairman Patrick McHenry demanded more clarity from Gensler on this issue back during the April 2023 hearing.
Despite the lack of a clear answer, the SEC approved trading of bitcoin-based spot exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in January 2024, and in July allowed similar Ethereum-based products to market.
However, the regulator did not allow ETF issuers to put ETH purchased on behalf of investors into staking, which would have brought additional returns.

JPMorgan: SOL and XRP-based funds could outperform ETH ETFs in the first six months after the launch
The market is awaiting the approval of new exchange-traded crypto products after the new Trump administration takes office
In a new interview, Gensler said the launch of exchange-traded crypto products has increased investor protection through lower fees, oversight, and disclosure requirements.
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